Agenda 21 is a global action plan adopted during the Rio Earth Summit to promote sustainable development worldwide. It focuses on environmental protection, social development and responsible resource management.
With reference to ‘Agenda 21’, sometimes seen in the news, consider the following statements:
It is a global action plan for sustainable development.
It originated in the World Summit on Sustainable Development held in Johannesburg in 2002.
Which of the following statements given above is/are correct?
Correct Answer:
(A) 1 only
Agenda 21 is a non-binding, voluntarily implemented action plan of the United Nations on Sustainable Development. It is a product of the Earth Summit (UN Conference on Environment and Development) held in Rio-de-Janeiro, Brazil in 1992. Hence only statement 1 is correct.
Ques: 2
What is the main goal of Agenda 21?
Correct Answer:
(C) To promote sustainable development
The main objective of Agenda 21, a comprehensive action plan adopted at the 1992 Earth Summit, is to achieve global sustainable development by promoting a balance between environmental protection, economic growth, and social equity. It aims to address global environmental issues, poverty, and disease through international cooperation and by encouraging local communities to create their own action plans for sustainable development.
Ques: 3
What is the main principle of Agenda 21?
Correct Answer:
(A) "Think globally, act locally"
A core principle of Agenda 21 is "Think globally, act locally". This principle highlights the importance of taking action at a local level while considering the global impact.
Ques: 4
What does mean “Agenda 21”?
Correct Answer:
(C) Agenda 21 is a non-binding, voluntarily implemented action plan of the United Nations with regard to sustainable development.
Agenda 21 is a non-binding, voluntary action plan developed by the United Nations to promote sustainable development. The "21" refers to the 21st century, emphasizing the need for long-term sustainable practices.
Ques: 5
Consider the following statements regarding ‘Agenda 21’:
It was adopted in the Earth Summit at Rio de Janeiro in the year 1992.
It is a plan to encourage sustainable development in the 21st century.
It emphasises on the role of ‘women’ and ‘indigenous people’ to achieve development related goals.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct Answer:
(D)
All of the above
"Agenda 21" was adopted at the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992. It is a comprehensive action plan for sustainable development, focusing on addressing social, economic, and environmental challenges globally, locally, and nationally. The plan emphasizes the importance of women and indigenous communities in achieving sustainable development goals.